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Well Adjusted Andy
By Cindy Powell
My cat Andy has permanent damage to the cerebellum, the part
of the brain used for coordination and balance. After several
years of successfully being treated by a chiropractor for
soft tissue injuries to my upper back and neck, I noticed
the book, "Chicken Soup for the Chiropractic Soul"
in my chiropractor‘s office. I borrowed the book, and
was drawn to the stories about how chiropractic helps animals.
On my next visit, my chiropractor graciously agreed to treat
Andy. Andy’s ambulating posture has become significantly
more upright, and Andy sits for longer periods of time without
leaning into the wall for support following each adjustment.
The substantial improvement in Andy’s mobility is immediately
noticed by visitors to my home.
I am extremely grateful (and I’m certain Andy is too)
for Andy’s increased quality of life as a result of
chiropractic adjustments. I am also delighted that I found
the book about feline chiropractic, "The Well Adjusted
Cat"*, by Illinois chiropractor, Dr. Daniel Kamen. Below,
with Dr. Kamen’s permission, I share with you some of
what I have learned from his book.
The Chiropractic Approach
Chiropractors treat vertebral subluxations, adjacent vertebrae
pinching a spinal nerve. Tightened muscles or ligaments can
squeeze the spine. By the time someone suffers pain, a subluxation
exists in their body.
The spine is often where disease begins. If any body system
is malfunctioning, it strains the rest of the body, creating
more subluxations.
Subluxations are easy to locate, as inflammation of a pinched
spinal nerve produces heat. By reducing spinal nerve pressure,
normal joint function can be restored. Patients may then enjoy
reductions in restricted motion, joint stiffness, muscle spasms
and abnormal gait. With regular chiropractic checkups, subluxations
can be found and treated before disease results.
Physiology of a Cat
Cats, like people and dogs, have one moveable joint on their
head: the jaw. However, a feline’s jaw moves only up
and down, whereas, humans and canines can move their jaw laterally
(side to side).
Cats have 30 teeth, in comparison to a dog’s 42. This
results in a feline’s short snout. Though a canine’s
long snout can be grasped (like a handle) during chiropractic
adjustments, a cat’s entire face must be grasped (like
a doorknob).
All mammals, including felines, have seven neck bones. The
atlas is the first neck bone, located directly beneath the
base of the skull. The atlas can be easily felt, as it is
ring shaped, with two large wings, like no other vertebra.
By feeling a cat’s atlas, it can be determined whether
there are subluxations, and what type of adjustment is required.
Because felines do not need collar bones, theirs are extremely
small and buried in muscle tissue. This allows cats to squeeze
through tight places. A feline’s narrow chest contains
13 pair of ribs, attached to the spine.
As natural runners, jumpers, climbers and pouncers, cats
are prone to shoulder pain. Felines walk and run on their
toes, unlike a human using their heels while walking. A domestic
cat can run 31 miles per hour.
Felines have only one spinal curvature, at the middle to
lower half of the neck. Humans and canines also have a second
curve, the lumbar, in the small of their back. Therefore,
lower back disorders occur far less frequently in cats than
in people and dogs.
The lower back does not exhibit signs of injury whenever
felines experience pain, due to their amazing flexibility.
Also because of their flexibility, cats do not suffer from
musculoskeletal conditions as frequently as dogs.
Felines’ lower back and leg muscles propel them up
trees. However, their claws point in the wrong direction in
order to climb down trees.
Cats have 13 mid-back bones, which can be felt at the top
of the back. Felines have seven lower back bones, and an average
of 20 separate bones in its tail. The hips can be felt directly
above a cat’s thighs. Felines, unlike canines, do not
develop hip dysplasia, where the thigh bone does not securely
fit into the hip socket.
Dogs have 319 bones, whereas cats have 244. A feline breathes
30-50 breaths per minute, when a canine breathes only 10-30
times. A cat’s heart beats 110-180 beats per minute,
in comparison to a dog’s 70-130.
Unlike most humans, felines lie down, allowing muscles to
heal, following a muscle cramp. Frequent stretching assures
that cats remain limber.
People carry all of their body weight on their hips while
walking. However, cats carry more than half of their body
weight on the front half of their bodies (shoulder joints).
Felines have a righting reflex, the ability to turn around
in midair and land on their feet when falling.
Why Chiropractic Helps Cats
Spinal subluxations occur in epidemic proportions in people
and animals. Cats, dogs, horses and humans have similar spines
and nervous systems. In some cases, after a single adjustment,
subluxations resolve and seldom return.
In felines like Andy, with damage to the central nervous
system, cats might respond more slowly to chiropractic treatment,
as brain and spinal cord cells do not regenerate. Neurological
damage in the feline is rare, occurring less than one percent
of the cat population.
Manual adjustment techniques are more adaptable to felines
than other domestic animals because of the ease of mobility
of a cat’s joints. Instrument adjustment, the fastest
growing method of feline chiropractic adjustment in the U.S.,
tends to quickly and easily reduce subluxations in domestic
animals, particularly cats, even if the cat strongly resists
the hand held Activator. Of the 130 recognized breeds of domestic
felines, breeds that tend to dislike handling are Sphynx,
Himalayans, Siamese, Abyssinian, Somali and Oriental Shorthairs.
A standard test taught in all chiropractic colleges is the
short leg analysis. This test successfully locates subluxations
in the neck, lower back and hip. A vertebral or hip misalignment
results in a muscle imbalance, producing the appearance of
a shorter leg. When a chiropractor extends a cat’s legs,
and the neck is gently turned toward the shorter leg side,
the leg will lengthen if there is a neck subluxation on that
side.
Though medical doctors, with little or no knowledge of chiropractic,
invalidate its practice, many progressive veterinarians support
chiropractic as the treatment of choice in animals. Veterinarians
typically own their clinics, and are not usually required
to report to health insurance companies.
Because Andy and I have experienced notably increased function
as a result of chiropractic adjustments, I strongly recommend
that our four legged friends and their owners seek routine
chiropractic treatment!
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